What is remote work. The history of remote work

Many people think that freelancing is a relatively new activity. In fact, the concept of remote work originated as early as 1972. Its author was the American scientist Jack Nilles, who offered the employees of the University of South Carolina to work at home. A working group was created on the basis of the university, it included employees who performed their duties outside the office.

Participants in the experiment received assignments and contacted colleagues exclusively by phone. Therefore, this type of activity was called telecommuting – telework. The first studies showed that employees, once in a comfortable environment, work better and manage to complete much more tasks than their counterparts at the university. Based on these results, Jack Nilles writes a report proving that teleworking can significantly increase work efficiency.

Scientists from the American Science Funding Fund became interested in the concept of telecommuting and offered Nilles financial assistance for further research. The scientist continued to develop the concept of telework and soon proved that a new way of organizing work can solve the problem of traffic jams in big cities. After this hypothesis, large corporations and the government became interested in the idea of ​​telework.

Jack Nilles also planned to use telecommuting to provide jobs for residents of small towns and remote villages. In this way, large companies could save huge sums on office maintenance, and the inhabitants of the province received well-paid jobs. In general, the use of telecommunications for the organization of work gave rise to modern freelancing.

Flexible Workspace by Frank Skiff

Frank Skiff is the chairman of the US Economic Development Committee, who supported the idea of ​​teleworking and suggested using the term flexiplace – a flexible workplace. After studying Nilles’ work, Frank Skiff wrote an article called “Working from home saves gas.” This article was published in the well-known newspaper “Washington Post” and literally thundered throughout America. This event gave rise to a new stage in the development of remote work.

Already in 1982, Gil Gordon organized a large-scale conference, which brought together ideologists and fans of telework. At this conference, the idea arose to create a specialized publication that would popularize the idea of ​​remote work among residents of all America. The idea was realized two years later. So in 1984 the first issue of “Telecommuting Review” was published.

Thanks to the “flexible workplace”, many specialists were able to return home, to small towns and villages, without losing their prestigious jobs. And residents of megacities received a few free hours that they spent on the road to the office. Telework was not effective in all areas of business, but in general, this concept was the beginning of positive changes in the lives of many people.

Freelance. Our days

From the remote work of the 80s, modern freelancing inherited only the idea of ​​working from home. Teleworkers have always remained employees of a company. They worked according to a fixed schedule, had stable wages and social protection in the form of paid leave and health insurance. Today’s freelancers are so free that they are deprived of all sorts of guarantees.

Today, the concept of a remote / remote / freelance worker most often means freelancing. Few companies still use the services of freelancers with whom they conclude temporary employment contracts. But this happens quite rarely. In place of freelance specialists came free and independent freelancers.

When, after many sleepless nights, the diploma is finally ready, I want to pass it and forget it. But the university will not lag behind the student so easily. After all, the full text of the diploma was read only by the supervisor, and a whole commission will gather to evaluate it. Therefore, in many respects, his assessment depends on how a student defends a diploma.

So what is a successful defense?

• Competent protection text
• positive diploma review
• confident answers to commission questions

In the introduction to the course it is necessary to indicate many important points. One of them is methodology. The student is required to indicate what methods he will use in the study of the topic. This is not the easiest task, and often students cannot cope with this task themselves. In this case, you can contact us. Our experts will write you a paper of any complexity, and you can discuss the price with them personally.

In the introduction to the course it is necessary to indicate many important points. One of them is methodology. The student is required to indicate what methods he will use in the study of the topic. This is not the easiest task, and often students cannot cope with this task themselves. In this case, you can contact us. Our experts will write you a paper of any complexity, and you can discuss the price with them personally.

In the introduction to the course it is necessary to indicate many important points. One of them is methodology. The student is required to indicate what methods he will use in the study of the topic. This is not the easiest task, and often students cannot cope with this task themselves. In this case, you can contact us. Our experts will write you a paper of any complexity, and you can discuss the price with them personally.

In the introduction to the course it is necessary to indicate many important points. One of them is methodology. The student is required to indicate what methods he will use in the study of the topic. This is not the easiest task, and often students cannot cope with this task themselves. In this case, you can contact us. Our experts will write you a paper of any complexity, and you can discuss the price with them personally.

Speech structure

Of course, what exactly to say in the defense depends mainly on the topic of the thesis and on what exactly is written in it, but there are general recommendations that are suitable for everyone.

• First of all, we need to greet the members of the evaluation committee. (“Dear members of the attestation commission! Your attention is presented to the final qualifying work on the topic …”)
• Introductory part. Here you need to reveal the topic and identify the issues that are raised in the work.
• Relevance of the topic. At this stage, it is important to prove the relevance of the chosen topic and the degree of its development in other people’s works. Indicate the subject, object, objectives and purpose of the study.
• Theme disclosure structure. Here you just need to list the paragraphs that are in the work and briefly describe them.
• Problem statement. To confirm the relevance of the topic, it is necessary to state the problem and indicate the debatable opinions on this matter.
• Conclusions. At the end of the speech, the commission should hear the conclusions that the student came to in the course of writing the diploma, in which there are ways and methods for solving the stated problems.

On the one hand, it seems that it is much easier to write a graduation speech than the diploma itself. However, high-quality speech is a skillful squeeze out of the work, as well as its competent presentation. And it often happens that a diploma is written with the highest score, and a student gets a worse grade. Therefore, if there is a lack of self-confidence, you can order a speech on our website. And then the probability of failure due to bad speech will disappear. After all, we give a twenty-day guarantee for the work, and if something does not suit you, you can demand that the author finalize the order for free. We make sure that students are satisfied, so if the final version of the work does not meet the stated requirements, you will get your money back.

Formal requirements

When writing a speech for a thesis, you must also take into account that there are purely formal requirements.

• Time. Do not forget that there are many students, but the commission is one. Therefore, the time for a defensive speech is regulated and ranges from 5 to 7 minutes. At the same time, you should remember about the time that will be spent on commission questions.
• Intonation. Where, no matter how on the defense of a diploma, is it important to win over listeners? Therefore, it is better not to read the speech monotonously, making accents with intonation.
• Style. When presenting a speech, it should be remembered that the main goal is understanding on the part of the commission. Therefore, you should not be too smart, but you can’t switch to colloquial speech either. In this matter, you need to observe the golden mean.
• Pronouns. As in the diploma itself, it is important to remember during the defense that although the author of the diploma is clearly spelled out, there are a lot of true owners of knowledge reflected in the work (the authors of all the sources the student relied on plus the supervisor), so first-person pronouns are not appropriate here.
• Questions. After the end of the speech, questions from the commission will inevitably follow, and you need to be ready for them. Suggested questions should be written down in the course of writing the thesis, work through all the questions that arose during the pre-defense, and you can also look at the questions at the end of chapters from textbooks on this topic.
• Pre-protection. In such a matter as defending a diploma, it is better not to be presumptuous and neglect pre-defense. On it, you can practice giving a speech and write down possible questions from the audience. This will allow you to feel more confident in the official defense.

Of course, these are only recommendations, and no one forces you to strictly follow them. However, the rejection of some positions during the defense will create additional questions from the certification committee, which is not always loyal. Therefore, it is best to think through all possible questions and answer them in advance in a defensive speech. Then the teachers will have a minimum of questions, and they will be grateful for the saved time.